Hi guys.
Recently I started this Internship at the University I go to, on plant tissue culture and I must say, I have found the love of my life!
Plant tissue culture is the in Vitro Micro propagation of Plants with the aim of either producing many Uniform plants at a go, or, transforming the plants Using Vectors such as plasmids or Bacteriophage chromosomes.
Explants used in tissue culture include stem cuttings, leaves, petioles, etc. These explants are then planted on nutrient media, and the planting is done in sterile environment, e.g., using a microflow.
The plants are then manipulated using different balances of hormones, the 2 main types of hormones used being Auxins e.g., NAA, IBA and 2, 4-D, and Cytokinines like BAP and TDZ.
For most Dicotyledonous plants, a high Auxins: Cytokinines ratio induces rooting. I have not worked on many Monocotyledonous plants but it is expected that the same ratio will induce shoot development in these plants.
These ratios have to be experimentally determined because optimum concentrations differ for the different plants.
Infact I would say that for me, this is the thrill for me. Experimentally determining these ratios and watching the different plants react to them.
After the plant has developed fully, we rinse the media off especially at the root area, then rise the roots with a fungicide to prevent infection by fungus. Simple rinsing it with water will lead to dumping off.
Then, we take them to a nursery for them to harden, after which they are taken to the green house.
It feels really nice to see that one leaf generated 100 plants which you are now taking to the green house and for them to be sold. Earning money doing what you love doing!!!!
Right now we are working on the common bean, Jatropha curcas, Melia volkensii, Lycopersicon esculentum and Saintpaulia ionantha.

PLANT TISSUE CULTURE
Translated into French by: FIONA MUMOKI
Hi guys.
Recently I started this Internship at the University I go to, on plant tissue culture and I must say, I have found the love of my life!
Plant tissue culture is the in Vitro Micro propagation of Plants with the aim of either producing many Uniform plants at a go, or, transforming the plants Using Vectors such as plasmids or Bacteriophage chromosomes.
Explants used in tissue culture include stem cuttings, leaves, petioles, etc. These explants are then planted on nutrient media, and the planting is done in sterile environment, e.g., using a microflow.
The plants are then manipulated using different balances of hormones, the 2 main types of hormones used being Auxins e.g., NAA, IBA and 2, 4-D, and Cytokinines like BAP and TDZ.
For most Dicotyledonous plants, a high Auxins: Cytokinines ratio induces rooting. I have not worked on many Monocotyledonous plants but it is expected that the same ratio will induce shoot development in these plants.
These ratios have to be experimentally determined because optimum concentrations differ for the different plants.
Infact I would say that for me, this is the thrill for me. Experimentally determining these ratios and watching the different plants react to them.
After the plant has developed fully, we rinse the media off especially at the root area, then rise the roots with a fungicide to prevent infection by fungus. Simple rinsing it with water will lead to dumping off.
Then, we take them to a nursery for them to harden, after which they are taken to the green house.
It feels really nice to see that one leaf generated 100 plants which you are now taking to the green house and for them to be sold. Earning money doing what you love doing!!!!
Right now we are working on the common bean, Jatropha curcas, Melia volkensii, Lycopersicon esculentum and Saintpaulia ionantha.

CULTURA DEL TEJIDO FINO DE PLANTA
Automatically translated into Spanish thanks to WorldLingo
Hi individuos.
¡Comencé recientemente este puesto de interno en la universidad que voy, en cultura y mí del tejido fino de planta debe decir, a mí he encontrado el amor de mi vida!
La cultura del tejido fino de planta es la propagación micro in vitro de plantas con la puntería de cualquier producir muchas plantas uniformes en un ir, o, transformando las plantas usando vectores tales como plasmids o cromosomas del bacteriófago.
Explants usado en cultura del tejido fino incluye cortes del vástago, las hojas, los petioles, el etc. Estos explants entonces se plantan en medios nutrientes, y el plantar se hace en el ambiente estéril, e.g., con un microflow.
Las plantas entonces se manipulan usando diversos equilibrios de hormonas, los 2 tipos principales de hormonas usadas siendo los Auxins e.g., NAA, IBA y 2, 4-D, y Cytokinines como BAP y TDZ.
Para la mayoría de las plantas Dicotyledonous, Auxins de un colmo: El cociente de Cytokinines induce arraigar. No he trabajado en muchas plantas de Monocotyledonous pero se espera que el mismo cociente induzca el desarrollo del lanzamiento en estas plantas.
Estos cocientes tienen que ser determinados experimental porque las concentraciones óptimas diferencian para las diversas plantas.
Infact I diría que para mí, ésta es la emoción para mí. Experimental la determinación de estos cocientes y mirar las diversas plantas reaccionan a ellas.
Después de que la planta se haya convertido completamente, aclaramos los medios apagado especialmente en el área de la raíz, entonces nos levantamos las raíces con un fungicida para prevenir la infección por el hongo. Simple aclararlo con agua conducirá a descargar apagado.
Entonces, los llevamos un cuarto de niños para que endurezcan, después de lo cual se llevan la casa verde.
Se siente realmente agradable ver que una hoja generó 100 plantas que usted ahora está tomando a la casa verde y para ellas que se venderán. ¡Ganando hacer del dinero qué usted ama el hacer!!!!
Ahora estamos trabajando en la haba común, curcas de Jatropha, volkensii de Melia, Lycopersicon esculentum e ionantha de Saintpaulia.

COLTURA DEL TESSUTO VEGETALE
Automatically translated into Italian thanks to WorldLingo
Hi tipi.
Recentemente ho iniziato questo Internship all'università che vado, sulla coltura e sull'io del tessuto vegetale deve dire, all'io ho trovato l'amore della mia vita!
La coltura del tessuto vegetale è la micro propagazione in vitro delle piante allo scopo di il uno o il altro produrre molte piante dell'uniforme ad un and, o, trasformante le piante usando i vettori quali i plasmidi o i cromosomi del batteriofago.
Explants usato nella coltura del tessuto include i tagli del gambo, i fogli, i petioles, ecc. Questi explants allora sono piantati sui mezzi nutrienti e la piantatura è fatta nell'ambiente sterile, per esempio, usando un microflow.
Le piante allora sono maneggiate usando gli equilibrii differenti degli ormoni, i 2 tipi principali di ormoni usati essendo auxine per esempio, NAA, IBA e 2, 4-D e Cytokinines come BAP e TDZ.
Per la maggior parte delle piante Dicotyledonous, auxine di high: Il rapporto di Cytokinines induce sradicare. Non ho lavorato a molte piante di Monocotyledonous ma è previsto che lo stesso rapporto induca lo sviluppo del tiro in queste piante.
Questi rapporti devono essere determinati sperimentalmente perché le concentrazioni ottimali differiscono da per le piante differenti.
Infact I direbbe che per me, questa è l'emozione per me. Sperimentalmente determinare questi rapporti e guardare le piante differenti reagiscono a loro.
Dopo che la pianta si sviluppi completamente, eliminiamo con la risciacquatura i mezzi particolarmente alla zona della radice, allora aumentiamo le radici con un fungicida per impedire l'infezione dal fungo. Semplice risciacquarlo con acqua condurrà alla fuoruscita fuori.
Allora, li prendiamo ad una scuola materna affinchè loro ci induriamo, dopo di che sono presi alla casa verde.
Ritiene realmente piacevole vedere che un foglio ha generato 100 piante che ora state prendendo alla casa verde e per loro da vendere. Guadagnando fare dei soldi che cosa amate fare!!!!
Ora stiamo lavorando al fagiolo comune, i curcas di Jatropha, il volkensii di Melia, Lycopersicon esculentum e ionantha di Saintpaulia.

BETRIEBSgewebe-KULTUR
Automatically translated into German thanks to WorldLingo
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CULTURA DO TECIDO DE PLANTA
Automatically translated into Portuguese thanks to WorldLingo
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Automatically translated into Swedish thanks to WorldLingo
Hi grabbar.
För en tid sedan startade jag denna praktik på universitetar som jag går till, på växtsilkespapperkultur, och jag måste något att säga, mig har funnit förälskelsen av mitt liv!
Växtsilkespapperkultur är den in Vitro mikroförökningen av växter med syftet av antingen producera många enhetliga växter på en gå, eller som omformar växterna genom att använda vektorer liksom plasmids eller Bacteriophagekromosomer.
Explants som används i silkespapperkultur, inkluderar stemklipp, lämnar, petioles, Etc. Dessa explants planteras därefter på närande massmedia, och plantera göras i steril miljö, e.g., genom att använda en microflow.
Växterna är därefter behandlat använda som är olikt, balanserar av hormon, de 2 huvudsakliga typerna av använda hormon vara Auxins e.g., NAA, IBA och 2, 4-D och Cytokinines lik BAP och TDZ.
För mest Dicotyledonous växter Auxins för en kick: Det Cytokinines förhållandet framkallar att rota. Jag har inte fungerat på många Monocotyledonous växter, men det förväntas att det samma ska förhållandet framkallar forutveckling i dessa växter.
Dessa förhållanden måste att vara försöksvis beslutsamma, därför att optimum koncentrationer skilja sig åt för de olika växterna.
Infact I skulle något att säga som för mig, detta är spänningen för mig. Försöksvis att bestämma dessa förhållanden och att hålla ögonen på de olika växterna reagerar till dem.
Efter växten har framkallat fullständigt, sköljer vi av massmedia speciellt på rotaområdet, därefter den löneförhöjningen rotar med en fungicide för att förhindra infektion vid svamp. Enkelt skölja det med bevattna ska bly- till att dumpa av.
Därefter tar vi dem till en barnkammare för dem för att hårdna, som de tas efter till det gröna huset.
Det känselförnimmelser som egentligen är trevliga att se att en leaf frambragte 100 växter som du tar nu till det gröna huset och för dem som ska säljs. Göra för förtjänstpengar vad du älskar att göra!!!!
Högert nu är vi funktionsdugliga på allmänningbönan, Jatropha curcas, den Melia volkensiien, esculentum och den Saintpaulia ionanthaen Lycopersicon.

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Automatically translated into Russian thanks to WorldLingo
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Automatically translated into Arabic thanks to WorldLingo
مرحبا شدادات.
مؤخّرا بدأ أنا هذا فترة تدريب في الجامعة أنا أذهب إلى, على [بلنت تيسّو] ثقافة وأنا ينبغي قلت, أنا يؤسّس الحالة حبّ من حياتي!
[بلنت تيسّو] ثقافة الانتشار [إين فيترو] دقيقة معامل مع الهدف من إمّا ينتج كثير معامل متّسقة في نشاط, أو, يغيّر المعامل يستعمل متجهات مثل [بلسميد] أو ملتهم جراثيم صبغيّات.
يتضمّن [إإكسبلنتس] يستعمل في نسيج ثقافة جذر عمليّة قطع, ورقة, [بتيول], [إتك.]. زرعت هذا [إإكسبلنتس] بعد ذلك على أوساط مغذّ, وال يزرع أتمّت في بيئة عقيمة, [إ.غ.], يستعمل [ميكروفلوو].
عالجت المعامل بعد ذلك يستعمل موازين مختلفة هرمونات, ال 2 أنواع رئيسيّة هرمونات يستعمل يكون [أوإكسين] [إ.غ.], [نا], [إيبا] و2, [4-د], و [ستوكينينس] مثل [بب] و [تدز].
ل كثير معامل [ديكتلدونووس], إرتفاع [أوإكسين]: [ستوكينينس] يحثّ نسبة يرسّخ. لم يعمل أنا يتلقّى على كثير [مونوكتلدونووس] معامل غير أنّ هو توقّعت أنّ ال نفسه نسبة سيحثّ إطلاق النار تطوير في هذا معامل.
هذا نسب يضطرّ كنت بالتّجربة حددت لأنّ تركيزات أمثل يختلفون للمعامل مختلفة.
قال [إينفكت] [إي] أنّ ل ي, هذا الرعشة ل ي. بالتّجربة يتجاوب يحدّد هذا نسب ويراقب المعامل مختلفة إلى هم.
عقب قد طوّر المعمل كلّيّا, نحن نشطف الأوساط باتّجاه آخر خصوصا في الجذر منطقة, بعد ذلك يرتفع الجذور مع مبيد فطريّ أن يمنع تلوث بفطر. بسيطة سيقود يشطف هو مع ماء إلى يلقي باتّجاه آخر.
بعد ذلك, يأخذهم نحن إلى دار حضانة ل هم أن يقسي, [أفتر وهيش] هم أخذت إلى المنزل خضراء.
هو يشعر حقّا لطيف أن يرى أنّ ولد واحدة ورقة 100 معامل أيّ أنت يكون الآن تأخذ إلى المنزل خضراء ول هم أن يكون بعت. يكسب مال يتمّ ماذا أنت تحبّ يتمّ!!!!
حاليّا يعمل نحن على ال [كمّون بن], [جتروفا] [كركس], [مليا] [فولكنسي], [لكبرسكن] [إسكولنتثم] و [سينتبوليا] [إيوننثا].

Guess what everybody! Finally I can see hope in the horizon. The African Union recommended team of prominent persons has had a real breakthrough where both teams in the opposition and the government agreed to meet face to face since the post election skirmishes started in December last year. Not only did they agree to meet but also they kept their promise ad met. This is a very great step in the right direction because it will go a long way In releasing the tension that exists I the different parts of the country. In addition, the two parties have expressed great great commitment to the peace process. I am very glad.
You know, this is what we as Kenyans want. We want go rebuild and we refuse to go down the same road that other countries that have gone before us and ruined themselves, have gone. Kenyans are a very versatile people are we will not break, even under this terrible pressure.
I can only pray that this strong commitment to the peace process will yield good fruit.

HOPE IN THE HORIZON
Translated into French by: FIONA MUMOKI
Guess what everybody! Finally I can see hope in the horizon. The African Union recommended team of prominent persons has had a real breakthrough where both teams in the opposition and the government agreed to meet face to face since the post election skirmishes started in December last year. Not only did they agree to meet but also they kept their promise ad met. This is a very great step in the right direction because it will go a long way In releasing the tension that exists I the different parts of the country. In addition, the two parties have expressed great great commitment to the peace process. I am very glad.
You know, this is what we as Kenyans want. We want go rebuild and we refuse to go down the same road that other countries that have gone before us and ruined themselves, have gone. Kenyans are a very versatile people are we will not break, even under this terrible pressure.
I can only pray that this strong commitment to the peace process will yield good fruit.

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Our country Kenya is in turmoil. Kenyans are killing each other and looting each other's property. This has been unheard of, in a country that has been the envy of others worldwide, when it comes to peace and tolerance. It has been said over and over that who won and who did not win the election is not our biggest concern now.
Right now, we need to concentrate on finding a way to stop the violence and the looting, then dialogue can begin.
This is also the time that we as the youth in Kenya need to step up to the game and show that really we have come of age ad we can show leadership, and good leadership at that, to our fellow citizen.
We only have to look at our neighbors to see where we will end up should we choose to continue destroying ourselves. Look at Somalia, Sudan, Rwanda, Burundi ad Zaire, just to name a few. Is this really where we want to go? Why then should we go to the streets destroying our country? Lets face it, the people o the streets looting in the name of demonstrations are the youth!
I am not taking any political sides here! I am simply asking us all young people to think a little longer about what we are really doing. We are destroying ourselves ad history will surely judge us y our actions.
In the end, when all is said and done, we will go back to our homes, face our kids who will have no food to eat, no clean water to drink, no hospitals to go to when sick and no education. WE SHOULD HAVE THE COURAGE TO LOOK THEM I THE EYE AND SAY, BABY, I DID THIS TO YOU! Let us stop this violence while we still can.
I love Kenya!

KENYAN YOUTH, THIS IS OUR TIME!
Translated into French by: FIONA MUMOKI
Our country Kenya is in turmoil. Kenyans are killing each other and looting each other's property. This has been unheard of, in a country that has been the envy of others worldwide, when it comes to peace and tolerance. It has been said over and over that who won and who did not win the election is not our biggest concern now.
Right now, we need to concentrate on finding a way to stop the violence and the looting, then dialogue can begin.
This is also the time that we as the youth in Kenya need to step up to the game and show that really we have come of age ad we can show leadership, and good leadership at that, to our fellow citizen.
We only have to look at our neighbors to see where we will end up should we choose to continue destroying ourselves. Look at Somalia, Sudan, Rwanda, Burundi ad Zaire, just to name a few. Is this really where we want to go? Why then should we go to the streets destroying our country? Lets face it, the people o the streets looting in the name of demonstrations are the youth!
I am not taking any political sides here! I am simply asking us all young people to think a little longer about what we are really doing. We are destroying ourselves ad history will surely judge us y our actions.
In the end, when all is said and done, we will go back to our homes, face our kids who will have no food to eat, no clean water to drink, no hospitals to go to when sick and no education. WE SHOULD HAVE THE COURAGE TO LOOK THEM I THE EYE AND SAY, BABY, I DID THIS TO YOU! Let us stop this violence while we still can.
I love Kenya!

¡LA JUVENTUD DE KENYAN, ÉSTA ES NUESTRO TIEMPO!
Automatically translated into Spanish thanks to WorldLingo
Nuestro país Kenia está en la agitación. Kenyans es matanza y característica de cada uno de saqueo. Éste ha sido unheard de, en un país que ha sido la envidia de otras por todo el mundo, cuando viene a la paz y a la tolerancia. Se ha dicho que repetidamente la que ganaron y que no ganó la elección ahora no es nuestra preocupación más grande.
Ahora, necesitamos concentrarnos en encontrar una manera de parar la violencia y el saqueo, entonces dialoga puede comenzar.
Éste es también el tiempo que nosotros como la juventud en la necesidad de Kenia de intensificar al juego y de demostrarnos que realmente hemos venido de anuncio de la edad puede demostrar la dirección, y buena dirección en eso, a nuestro ciudadano del compañero.
Tenemos que mirar solamente a nuestros vecinos para ver donde terminaremos para arriba si elegimos continuar destruyéndose. Mire anuncio Zaire de Somalia, Sudán, Rwanda, Burundi, apenas para nombrar algunos. ¿Está esto realmente donde deseamos ir? ¿Por qué entonces debemos ir a las calles que destruyen nuestro país? ¡Deja la cara él, la gente o que las calles que saquean en nombre de demostraciones son la juventud!
¡No estoy tomando ninguna lados política aquí! Simplemente nos estoy pidiendo que toda la gente joven pensara un poco más de largo de lo que realmente estamos haciendo. Nos estamos destruyendo que la historia del anuncio nos juzgará seguramente y nuestras acciones.
En el extremo, cuando todos son dichos y hechos, iremos de nuevo a nuestros hogares, no hacemos frente a nuestros cabritos que no coman ningún alimento a comer, a ninguna agua limpia para beber, a ningún hospital a ir a cuando enfermo y a ninguna educación. ¡DEBEMOS TENER EL VALOR DE MIRARLOS I EL OJO Y OPINIÓN, BEBÉ, HICE ESTO A USTED! Paremos esta violencia mientras que nosotros aún poder.
¡Amo Kenia!

LA GIOVENTÙ KENIANA, QUESTA È IL NOSTRO TEMPO!
Automatically translated into Italian thanks to WorldLingo
Il nostro paese Kenia è nell'agitazione. I keniani sono uccisione e proprietà di ciascuno di saccheggio. Ciò è stata unheard di, in un paese che è stato l'invidia di altre universalmente, quando viene a pace ed a tolleranza. Si è detto che ripetutamente quella che ha vinto e che non ha vinto l'elezione ora non è la nostra preoccupazione più grande.
Ora, dobbiamo concentrarci sull'individuazione del senso arrestare la violenza ed il saccheggio, allora dialoga può cominciare.
Ciò è inoltre il tempo che noi poichè la gioventù nella necessità del Kenia di ascendere al gioco e di mostrarli che realmente siamo venuto dell'annuncio di età può mostrare la direzione e buona direzione a quello, al nostro cittadino del collega.
Dobbiamo guardare soltanto i nostri vicini per vedere dove ci concluderemo in su se scegliamo continuare a distruggerci. Guardi annuncio Zaire della Somalia, Sudan, Ruanda, Burundi, per chiamare appena alcuni. È questo realmente dove desideriamo andare? Perchè allora dovremmo andare alle vie che distruggono il nostro paese? Lascia la faccia esso, la gente o che le vie che saccheggiano in nome delle dimostrazioni sono la gioventù!
Non sto prendendo alcuni lati politici qui! Semplicemente sto chiedendoci tutti i giovani di pensare più lungamente un piccolo a che cosa realmente stiamo facendo. Stiamo distruggendo che la storia dell'annuncio certamente li giudicherà y le nostre azioni.
Alla fine, quando tutto è detto e fatto, andremo di nuovo alle nostre sedi, non affrontiamo i nostri capretti che non mangino alimento da mangiare, acqua pulita per bere, ospedali da andare a quando malato e formazione. DOVREMMO AVERE IL CORAGGIO OSSERVARLI I L'OCCHIO ED OPINIONE, BAMBINO, HO FATTO QUESTO A VOI! Arrestiamo questa violenza mentre noi ancora latta.
Amo il Kenia!

KENYAN JUGEND, DIESE IST UNSERE ZEIT!
Automatically translated into German thanks to WorldLingo
Unser Land Kenia ist im Tumult. Kenyans sind Tötung und plündernde jeder des anderen Eigenschaft. Dieses ist von, in einem Land ungehört gewesen, das der Neid von anderen weltweit gewesen ist, wenn er zum Frieden und zur Toleranz kommt. Es ist gesagt worden, daß über und über das, das gewannen und das nicht die Wahl gewann, nicht unser größtes Interesse jetzt ist.
Im Augenblick müssen wir uns auf das Finden einer Weise konzentrieren, die Gewalttätigkeit zu stoppen und das Plündern, dialogieren dann kann anfangen.
Dieses ist auch die Zeit, die wir, da die Jugend in der Kenia Notwendigkeit, zum Spiel zu steigern und, daß wirklich wir von der Alter Anzeige, uns gekommen sind zu zeigen Führung zeigen kann und gute Führung an dem, zu unserem Mitbürger.
Wir müssen unsere Nachbarn nur betrachten, um zu sehen, wo wir oben beenden, wenn wir beschließen, uns zu zerstören fortzufahren. Betrachten Sie Somalia, Sudan, Ruanda, Burundi Anzeige Zaire, um einige gerade zu nennen. Ist dieses wirklich, wo wir gehen möchten? Sollten wir zu den Straßen warum dann gehen, die unser Land zerstören? Läßt Gesicht es, die Leute O, welches die Straßen, die im Namen der Demonstrationen plündern, die Jugend sind!
Ich nehme keine politischen Seiten hier! Ich bitte uns alle jungen Leute einfach, länger zu denken wenig an, was wir wirklich tun. Wir zerstören, die uns, beurteilt Anzeige Geschichte uns sicher y unsere Tätigkeiten.
Im Ende wenn aller besagt und getan ist, gehen wir zurück zu unseren Häusern, gegenüberstellen unsere Zicklein, die keine Nahrung essen zum zu essen, kein sauberes Wasser, um zu trinken, keine Krankenhäuser, zum zu zu gehen wenn Kranker und keine Ausbildung. WIR SOLLTEN DEN MUT HABEN, SIE ZU SCHAUEN I DAS AUGE UND SAGEN, BABY, TAT ICH DIES SIE AN! Lassen Sie uns diese Gewalttätigkeit stoppen während wir noch Dose.
Ich liebe Kenia!

A JUVENTUDE DE KENYAN, ESTA É NOSSO TEMPO!
Automatically translated into Portuguese thanks to WorldLingo
Nosso país Kenya está no turmoil. Kenyans é matança e looting cada um - outra propriedade. Este foi unheard de, em um país que fosse o envy de outro worldwide, quando vem à paz e à tolerância. Disse-se que repetidamente aquele que ganharam e que não ganhou a eleição não é nosso interesse mais grande agora.
Endireite agora, nós necessitamos concentrar em encontrar uma maneira parar a violência e no looting, a seguir dialogamos podemos começar.
Este é também o tempo que nós como a juventude na necessidade de Kenya pisar até o jogo e mostrar que realmente nós viemos do anúncio que da idade nós podemos mostrar a liderança, e liderança boa naquele, a nosso cidadão do companheiro.
Nós somente temos que olhar nossos vizinhos para ver onde nós terminaremos acima se nós escolhermos continuar se destruindo. Olhe anúncio Zaire de Somália, Sudão, Rwanda, Burundi, para nomear apenas alguns. É isto realmente onde nós queremos ir? Por que então devemos nós ir às ruas que destroem nosso país? Deixa a cara ele, pessoa o que as ruas que looting no nome das demonstrações são a juventude!
Eu não estou fazendo exame de nenhuns lados políticos aqui! Eu estou pedindo simplesmente que nos todos os povos novos pensassem de um pouco mais por muito tempo sobre o que nós estamos fazendo realmente. Nós estamos destruindo-nos que a história do anúncio julgar-nos-á certamente y nossas ações.
Na extremidade, quando tudo é dito e feito, nós iremos para trás a nossos repousos, não enfrentamos nossos miúdos que não comerão nenhum alimento a comer, nenhuma água limpa para beber, nenhum hospital a ir a quando doente e nenhuma instrução. NÓS DEVEMOS TER A CORAGEM OLHÁ-LOS I O OLHO E PALAVRA, BEBÊ, EU FIZ-LHE ESTE! Deixe-nos parar esta violência quando nós ainda lata.
Eu amo Kenya!

DEN KENYANSKA UNGDOMMEN, DENNA ÄR SAMTIDEN!
Automatically translated into Swedish thanks to WorldLingo
Vårt land Kenya är i turmoil. Kenyans dödar varje annan och plundrar varje - annan egenskap. Denna har varit unhearden av, i ett land som har varit avunden av andra över hela världen, när den kommer till fred och tolerans. Det har sagts över, och över det, som segrade, och som inte segrade valet, inte är vårt största bekymmer nu.
Högra nu, behöver förar dialog vi att koncentrera på att finna a långt för att stoppa våld och plundringen, då kan börja.
Denna är också tiden som oss, som ungdommen i Kenya behov att kliva upp till leken och att visa, att vi har egentligen den kommna myndiga annonsen, oss kan visa ledarskap och bra ledarskap på det, till vår med- medborgare.
Vi endast måste att se våra grann för att se var vi ska avslutar upp, bör vi väljer att fortsätta förstörelse oss själva. Se Somalia, Sudan, Rwanda, den Burundi annonsen Zaire som är rättvis att namnge några. Är detta egentligen var vi önskar att gå? Why därefter bör vi gå till gatorna som förstör vårt land? Låter för att vända mot det, folket nolla som gatorna som plundrar i det känt av demonstrationer, är ungdommen!
Förmiddag som I inte här tar några politiska sidor! Förmiddag som I frågar enkelt oss all ungdomar till funderare ett lite längre om vad vi gör egentligen. Vi förstör oss själva ska annonshistoria bedömer säkert oss y våra handlingar.
Slutligen när allt är said och gjort, ska vi går tillbaka till våra hem, vänder mot våra ungar, som ska har ingen mat som ska ätas, ingen rengöring, bevattnar för att dricka, inga sjukhus som går till, när De är sjukt, och ingen utbildning. VI BÖR HA KURAGET ATT SE DEM I SYNA, OCH NÅGOT ATT SÄGA, BEHANDLA SOM ETT BARN, MIG GJORDE DETTA TILL DIG! Låt oss stoppa detta våld fördriver oss stillar kan.
Jag älskar Kenya!

МОЛОДОСТЬЮ KENYAN, ЭТИМ БУДЕТ НАШЕ ВРЕМЯ!
Automatically translated into Russian thanks to WorldLingo
Наша страна Кения находится в суматохе. Kenyans будет умерщвлением и looting каждое - другое свойство. Это было unheard, в стране которая была завистливостью других всемирно, когда она приходит к миру и допуску. Было сказано over and over то выиграли и не выиграло избрание не будет наша самая большая забота теперь.
Right now, нам нужно сконцентрировать на находить дорогу остановить расправу и looting, после этого dialogue может начать.
Это будет также время мы по мере того как молодость в потребности Кении step up к игре и показать что реально мы приходили объявления времени мы может показать водительство, и хорошее водительство на том, к нашему гражданину собрата.
Мы только должны посмотреть, что наших соседей увидели где мы закончимся вверх ESLI мы выбираем продолжать разрушить. Посмотрите, что объявление Заир Сомали, Судан, Руанду, Бурундию, как раз назвать несколько. Это реально где мы хотим пойти? Почему после этого должны мы пойти к улицам разрушая нашу страну? Препятствует стороне оно, люди o, котор улицы looting in the name of демонстрации будут молодостью!
Я не принимаю NIKAKие политические стороны здесь! Я просто спрашиваю, что нам все молодые люди думают маленькое более длиной о мы реально делаем. Мы разрушаем история объявления уверенно будет судить нас y наши действия.
В конец, когда все сказанн и сделано, мы пойдем back to наши дома, не смотрим на наших малышей которые не будут иметь никакую еду, котор нужно съесть, никакой чистой воды для того чтобы выпить, никаких стационаров, котор нужно пойти к когда больной и никакого образования. МЫ ДОЛЖНЫ ИМЕТЬ СМЕЛОСТЬ ПОСМОТРЕТЬ ИХ I ГЛАЗ И МНЕНИЕ, МЛАДЕНЕЦ, Я СДЕЛАЛ ЭТО К ВАМ! Препятствуйте нам остановить этот расправу пока мы все еще чонсервная банка.
Я люблю Кению!

DE KENIAANSE JEUGD, DIT BENT ONS TIME!
Automatically translated into Dutch thanks to WorldLingo
Ons land Kenia is in opschudding. Kenianen doden elkaar en plunderen elkaars bezit. Dit is unheard van, in een land geweest dat wereldwijd de afgunst van anderen is geweest, wanneer het over vrede en tolerantie komt. Men heeft steeds weer dat gezegd wie won en wie niet de verkiezing is niet nu onze grootste zorg won.
Op dit ogenblik, moeten wij ons op het vinden van een manier om het geweld tegen te houden en het plunderen concentreren, dan kan de dialoog beginnen.
Dit is ook de tijd dat wij als jeugd in de behoefte van Kenia om aan het spel op te voeren en aan te tonen dat werkelijk wij van leeftijdsadvertentie zijn gekomen wij leiding, en goede leiding bij dat, aan onze medeburger kunnen tonen.
Wij moeten slechts onze buren bekijken om te zien waar wij omhoog zullen beëindigen indien wij verkiezen blijven vernietigend. Bekijk de advertentie Zaïre in van Somalië, de Soedan, Rwanda, Burundi, enkel om enkelen te noemen. Is dit werkelijk waar wij behoefte om te gaan? Waarom dan zouden wij naar de straten die vernietigen ons land moeten gaan? Laat gezicht het, de mensen o de straten die in naam van demonstraties plunderen de jeugd zijn!
Ik neem hier geen politieke kanten! Ik vraag ons eenvoudig alle jonge mensen om een weinig langer over wat te denken wij werkelijk doen. Wij vernietigen ons advertentiegeschiedenis zullen beoordelen ons zeker y onze acties.
Uiteindelijk, wanneer iedereen wordt gezegd en gedaan, zullen wij aan onze huizen, onze jonge geitjes teruggaan onder ogen zien die geen te eten voedsel, geen schoon water, geen ziekenhuizen zullen hebben om naar wanneer te drinken te gaan zieken en geen onderwijs. WIJ ZOUDEN DE MOED MOETEN HEBBEN TE KIJKEN HEN I HET OOG EN TE ZEGGEN, BABY, DEED IK DIT AAN U! Houd dit geweld tegen terwijl wij nog kunnen.
Ik houd van Kenia!

[كنن] شباب, هذا وقتنا!
Automatically translated into Arabic thanks to WorldLingo
بلدنا كينيا في إضطراب. [كنن] قتل بعضهم بعضا وينهب خاصية [إش-وثر'س]. قد كان هذا [أونهرد] من, في بلد أنّ قد كان الغيرة من أخرى عالميّا, عندما هو يأتي إلى سلام واحتمال. قلت هو يتلقّى يكون تكرارا أنّ الذي ربح والذي لم يربح الإنتخاب ليس اهتمامنا كبيرة الآن.
حاليّا, يحتاج نحن أن يركّز على يجد طريق أن يتوقّف العنف وال ينهب, بعد ذلك يتحاور يستطيع بدأت.
هذا أيضا الوقت أنّ نحن بما أنّ الشباب في كينيا حاجة أن يزداد إلى اللعبة وأبديت أنّ حقّا قد أتى نحن من عمر إعلان نحن يستطيع أبديت قيادة, وقيادة جيّدة في أنّ, إلى نا رفيقة مواطنة.
نحن فقط يضطرّ نظرت في جارنا أن يرى حيث نحن سنّهي فوق سوفت نحن نختار أن يستمرّ يدمّربنفسي. نظرت في صومال, سودان, روندا, بوروندي إعلان زائير, فقط أن يعيّن بضعة. يكون هذا حقّا حيث نحن نريد أن يذهب? لماذا بعد ذلك سوفت نحن ذهبت إلى الشوارع يدمّر بلدنا? يترك وجه هو, الالناس [و] الشوارع ينهب باسم مظاهرات يكونون الشباب!
أنا لا آخذ أيّ جوانب سياسيّة هنا! أنا ببساطة أسألنا كلّ الناس شابّة أن يفكّر بعض طويلا حول ماذا نحن يكون حقّا نتمّ. نحن ندمّربنفسي إعلان سيقضينا تاريخ بالتّأكيد [ي] أعمالنا.
في النهاية, عندما كلّ يقول ويتمّ, سيذهب نحن [بك تو] منازلنا, يواجه جدياتنا الذي سيتلقّى ما من طعام أن يأكل, ما من ماء نظيفة أن يشرب, ما من مستشفيات أن يذهب إلى عندما مريضة وما من تربية. نحن سوفت يتلقّى الشجاعة أن ينظرهم أنا العين ورأي, طفلة, أتمّ أنا هذا إلى أنت! تركتنا توقّفت هذا عنف بينما نحن بعد علبة.
أنا أحبّ كينيا!

Deforestation has been described as the cutting down of trees without planting others in their place.
It is hard to think that there was a time when 90% of the earth was covered by trees, but this could be the case. If so, you ask yourself then, what happened to all these trees? Why do people cut down trees? The following are probable reasons:
a)Need for land for cultivation.
This has been seen both in Kenya and other parts of the world especially countries that have Agriculture as the backbone of their economy. Trees have been cut down to obtain land for cultivation of both subsistence and cash crops, both by governments and individuals.
b)Need for firewood
People, especially those who live in rural areas where electricity and gas are unavailable resort to use of firewood as a source of heat. Here, wood is cut down and burnt.
c)Need for land to build industries
Industries require a lot of land on which to be built. Industrialization on the other hand is important for every country. People need jobs in order to provide comfortably for their daily needs.
d)Need for land to build houses
With the worldwide increase in population, land to build houses for people to live in is very much required.
e)Need for wood for furniture, pencils, paper etc

Whereas the above needs are important and have to be satisfied, cutting down trees is not the most probable solution to these problems. Why? This is because, most people who cut down trees do not plant others in their place. Also, if all the above needs are to be met by cutting down of trees, even planting two for every tree cut will not prevent desertification. This is because trees take so long to grow and mature, especially so for hard wood trees. Deforestation has the following dangers:
•Destruction of carbon sinks:
Carbon sinks are huge stores of carbon, e.g. Swamps and forests
•Soil Erosion:
Deforre3station makes soil prone to erosion by agents such as wind and water. The rots of trees hold the particles of soil together thus preventing the top fertile soil from being carried away. Soil erosion leads to loss of productivity of the land due to loss of mineral nutrients and soil micro-organisms
•Destruction of animal habitats:
Apart from domesticated animals and marine and fresh water animals, all other animals need forests as their homes. Their habitats. This forests do not only provide a place for the animals to lay their heads after a long and tiring day but also provide their source of food and act as a source of protection from predators through camouflage. Destruction of the animals habitats literally kills the animals.
•Medicinal Plants:
Some trees are used as herbs. Trees such as the Cinchona have been used as treatment against Malaria since time immemorial. Destruction of these forests leads to destruction of medicinal plants that would be used as treatment for various ailments.
•Trees act as windbreakers:
Absence of these trees enables strong winds and or storms e.g. Hurricanes and Tornados. I write this in the wake of a Tsunami at the Indonesian coast where about 150 people have just lost their lives. Hurricanes like Katrina are still fresh in our memories. I can not over emphasize this point.

•Greenhouse effect and global warming:
Nature is all about balance of forces flow of energy and nutrients. Forests plan a very vital role in these cycles e.g. the carbon cycle where deforestation causes carbon dioxide to remain in the atmosphere. Accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere acts as a blanket that traps long wave radiation of heat form escaping from the surface of the earth back into the atmosphere. This phenomenon is known as the greenhouse effect. The trapped radiation is converted into heat. This heat causes global warming/heating.
Destruction of forests also causes modification of climate of an area mostly leading to desertification and Aridity.

What then should be recommended as solutions to these problems?
a)For every tree cut, 3, not 2 should be planted in its case. We have reached such a critical place the desertification of the world that many many more trees need to be planted.
b)Unless it is totally necessary water catchments areas should strictly be left alone
c)Quick growing varieties of soft wood trees should be grown for commercial uses e.g. making of furniture, pencils and paper.
d)We should all carry out consistent mass education on a worldwide scale, on the importance of afforestation and the dangers of deforestation
e)We need to enact and enforce strict laws against deforestation, worldwide.
f)It is high time that we reduced our dependence on charcoal as a source of fuel and make use of wind and solar energy.

Nature works as a whole cycle. This is seen not only in animals where predator and prey work together but also in the different energy and nutrient cycles. As already explained earlier forests play such a crucial role in this equation. Eliminating forests from the equation leaves only a lethal force to reckon with. The knowledge of how to conserve our environment could be our greatest guarantee for survival on this earth and the perpetuation or our species.

Who would have ever thought that fruits like oranges and bananas could generate so much controversy as they have in Kenya?
I work in a bureau and because our photocopy machine got spoilt, we had to hire the services of a technician. The technician came and as we were exchanging greetings, he suddenly pops out the question, “ Wewe ni Orange ama Banana?” In English, -are you an orange or a banana? And to think that we are human beings!

Anyway, for the non-Kenyans, I will explain. Kenyans are in the process of changing their constitution and we are now in step II. Step 1 was gathering the views of the Kenyans on what needs to be changed and debating on the issues. Step II is voter education and the last step III will be the actual voting for the constitution (Referendum)
There are those who do not want the changes proposed and those who want the changes.
The symbol for saying NO to the proposed constitution is an Orange, and that for yes is a Banana. Why they chose the particular fruits, I do not Know.
Anyway, the problem is, this constitution manking process has been overly politicized. The vice president is on record saying that this is the beginning of the next general elections( an election that is supposed to be two years away) and that if you want to have the government of the day in power come the next elections, say yes to the up coming referendum! This is absurd!
Voter registration is not being done properly because the two teams are not educating the voters but battling against themselves. You can only predict the end result!
The other thing is that millions ( If not billions of shillings) are being used in these campaigns. Having established that these campaigns are misdirected, this money could be put into better use. We are still far from achieving the MDGs.
I really do not know where we are going as a country. What I know is that unless we change our priorities, we are headed for ruins!

Hi friends,
I am very fine, thank you.
I was reading the newspaper the other day when I realized that it is back to school time, again! Well, then a question popped into my head, ‘why are we going back to school?’ Your obvious answer will be, to study. Then comes the question. What really goes on in schools and other institutions of higher learning?
If you were to rate, in the average school, the activities that go on in schools like, sports, drama, studying, music and partying, on a scale of one to ten, where ten rates the most important activity, where would you rate studying?
Here I just want to find out, not your personal opinion, but the reality. What do we do at school?
I highly invite your comment.